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Flawless Poker

Universal Law 02

PLANETFALL

What the flop brings

Three cards land and most hands are defined. Every row below is a count of those 19,600 flops, not a feeling about a texture.

After two hole cards are known, 50 cards remain. The flop count is 50 × 49 × 48 ÷ 6. Some flops fit more than one description, so the rows are not added together. A suited hand and an unpaired hand are different starting points.

Exact flop frequencies. Straight rows use seven-six specifically.
EventFlopsChancePlain English
Pocket pair flops a set or better2,30411.76%1 in 8.5
Pocket pair flops exactly a set2,25611.51%1 in 8.7
Pocket pair flops quads480.24%1 in 408
Suited hand flops a flush1650.84%1 in 119
Suited hand flops a four-card flush draw2,14510.94%1 in 9.1
Suited hand flops exactly one of its suit8,15141.59%1 in 2.4
Unpaired hand pairs at least one hole card6,35632.43%1 in 3.1
Unpaired hand makes exactly one pair, and it is a hole card5,28026.94%1 in 3.7
Unpaired hand flops two pair with both hole cards3962.02%1 in 49
Seven-six flops a straight2561.31%1 in 77
Seven-six flops an open-ended straight draw1,7769.06%1 in 11
The shorthand “a set about 1 in 8.5” is the 11.76% row.

Exactly a set means one of the two remaining cards of that rank, not both. Both of them is quads, 48 flops. The two-pair row is one card of each hole rank plus a blank. Pairing both ranks in a fuller way, including trips with a pair, is a slightly larger set of boards. An open-ended straight draw here means four cards in a row with both ends still live, not every board that happens to have eight outs.

If you hold no ace, an ace appears on the flop on 4,420 of the 19,600 boards, 22.6%. Holding pocket kings, that is the ace you do not want to see.

FLAWLESS POKER / STUDY CHART

What the flop gives you

Exact flop frequencies from 19,600 flops: a pocket pair makes a set or better 12 percent of the time, unpaired hole cards pair at least one card 32.43 percent, and suited cards flop a flush draw 10.90 percent.
Exact counts of all 19,600 flops. Each row starts from a different hand, and some outcomes overlap, so the percentages are not added together. A set on the flop is about 1 in 8. A made flush on the flop is about 1 in 119. Open full-size chart ↗
FLAWLESS POKER / STUDY CHART

How often a pocket pair hits

A pocket pair makes a set or better about 11.8 percent by the flop, 15.5 percent by the turn, and 19.2 percent by the river, with a curve for the stack needed when the set hits.
Exact chance that at least one card of the pair's rank appears on the board. The stack curve is a study illustration of how much you need to win when you hit. It is not a live instruction to call. Open full-size chart ↗

These counts are for study and post-session review. Where a row comes from a simulation, the caption names how many deals were run. Where a stack or a pot is made up, the caption says so. None of these figures is an instruction for a live pot.